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MediumProbabilitypr-396

Urn Without Replacement Probability

Problem

An urn has red red balls and blue blue balls. The probability of drawing k reds in a row without replacement is prod_{j=0}^{k-1} (red - j) / (red + blue - j).

Given red, blue, and k (with k <= red), return the probability.

Hint

Multiply the sequential conditional probabilities.

Test cases

case 1
in: [5,5,2]
expected: 0.2222222222222222
case 2
in: [3,1,2]
expected: 0.5
case 3
in: [10,0,3]
expected: 1
Starter codePython
def urn_without_replacement_probability(red, blue, k):
    # Your code here
    pass

3 test cases · run your code against them in the editor