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MediumInformation Theoryinfo-214

Fisher Information (Gaussian)

Problem

Return the 2x2 Fisher information matrix for a Gaussian with unknown mean and variance:

diag(1 / var, 1 / (2 * var^2))

The matrix is diagonal and each entry measures how sharply the likelihood responds to one parameter.

Hint

The mean and variance parameters are orthogonal for a Gaussian.

Test cases

case 1
in: [1]
expected: [[1,0],[0,0.5]]
case 2
in: [2]
expected: [[0.5,0],[0,0.125]]
case 3
in: [0.5]
expected: [[2,0],[0,2]]
case 4
in: [4]
expected: [[0.25,0],[0,0.03125]]
Starter codePython
def fisher_information_gaussian(var):
    # Your code here
    pass

4 test cases · run your code against them in the editor